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ANALYSIS OF THE SPILLOVER EFFECT OF PRODUCTIVE SERVICES CLUSTER IN CENTRAL METROPOLITAN AREA: TAKING TIANHE DISTRICT OF GUANGZHOU AS AN EXAMPLE |
TENG Li1,2, CAI Di1,2, LIN Zhang-ping1,2 |
1. School of Geography Sciences, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China;
2. Guangzhou Univ. -Univ. of Birmingham Joint Research Centre for Service Industry and Urban Development, Guangzhou 510006, China |
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Abstract The spatial spillover is the combination of the knowledge spillover, the market spillover and other forms of spillover in a geographical space. It is of great significance to the formation and development of the industrial cluster. Nevertheless, the mechanism of its effects on the industrial cluster is still not very clear. Therefore, it is necessary and applicative to analysis the industrial cluster of the productive services at the central metropolitan area from the perspective of spatial spillover. In this paper, a grid of 1km×1km-fishnet created in the software of ArcMap is applied to identify the location of 28,134 firms of the productive services in the study area of Tianhe district, central Guangzhou city of China. Industrial cluster are detected, the characteristics of the cluster are analyzed and the spatial spillover effects are explored using spatial data analysis method and spatial regression model. Hot spot analysis and spatial outlier analysis are deployed on the whole productive services and it's 6 sub-sectors, which are the information services, the modern commercial and trade, the financial services, the professional services, the technological services and the cultural and creative industry. The result shows that industrial cluster of the productive services tend to emerge at the central area of the big city, with 5 types been detected. It's also found that cluster of the 6 sub-sectors of the productive services diverse in spatial pattern, their spatial distribution and forms appear imperfect match with each other as a result from the specialization at the same time the diversification respectively.
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Received: 02 August 2019
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